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Introducing Hill’s NEW combination diet for a common canine co-morbidity

BY JENNIFER ERVIN - APRIL 15, 2019 - URINARY & KIDNEY

Excessive body fat increases the risk of preventable health issues and may shorten life expectancy in our pets.1-6

One of the recognised obesity-related conditions in dogs is lower urinary tract disease.6

Excessive body fat increases the risk of preventable health issues and may shorten life expectancy in our pets.1-6

beagle with its tongue out

One of the recognised obesity-related conditions in dogs is lower urinary tract disease.6 

Overweight dogs have more than twice the risk of developing calcium oxalate (CaOx) uroliths compared with dogs of ideal body weight.7 We also know from a recently published study that morbidly obese dogs have a higher prevalence of asymptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI).8 Given struvite uroliths are most often caused by UTI in dogs, morbidly obese dogs could be at increased risk for struvite uroliths.

Hill’s has combined the proven technology of Metabolic & c/d Multicare Canine to help effectively manage overweight/obese dogs with these common urinary disorders.

About NEW Hill’s™ Prescription Diet™ Metabolic Plus Urinary Canine

  • Contains the full strength technology of Metabolic AND c/d™ Multicare Canine
  • Nutrition clinically proven to reduce body weight by 13% in 60 days
  • 88% of pets fed this nutrition lost weight at home in 2 months
  • Helps dissolve struvite uroliths[*]
  • Reduce the risk of struvite and calcium oxalate uroliths
  • Offers triple barrier bladder protection, which works in 3 ways as per graphic below
how triple barrier protection works

Click here for a quick read on common canine urolith types and some handy tips or here for getting the most out of your urine samples!

How do you manage your struvite urolith cases? Jump to cut? Or try diet first?

If you jump in to remove suspected struvite uroliths surgically, perhaps you should take a look at The American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (ACVIM)  consensus statement on urolith management.  This is an excellent resource that outlines several recommendations and standards of care for dogs and cats with lower urinary tract uroliths.  One key ACVIM recommendation is that uroliths consistent with a composition of struvite should be medically dissolved with the following rationale…

 

Medical dissolution for both sterile and infection-induced struvite uroliths is highly effective and avoids the risks and complications of anaesthesia and surgery. In many cases, dissolution is less expensive than surgery. Sterile struvite urocystoliths usually dissolve in less than 2–5 weeks. Avoiding cystotomy and closure of the bladder with sutures will eliminate the risk of suture-induced urolith recurrence, which may be responsible for up to 9% of urolith recurrences. Although some believe that medical dissolution places the patient at high risk for urethral obstruction, this complication has not been reported in the veterinary literature and is likely to occur with the same frequency or less frequently than when attempts at surgical removal are incomplete.”9. p.1565-6

 

There are also many other pertinent recommendations such as not substituting high‐sodium dry foods for high‐moisture foods and considering the use of potassium citrate or other alkalinizing citrate salts for dogs and cats with persistently acidic urine. You can access the full consensus statement here.

Need a refresher on how Hill’s™ Prescription Diet™ Metabolic works?

Did you know that Hill’s Metabolic works differently to all other traditional (low calories and fat, increased fibre) calorie counting diets?

 

Through break through research in our Predictive Biology lab, Hill’s scientists have identified the gene expression patterns associated with obesity in dogs and cats. Put simply, weight gain changes gene expression.  Many different gene expression pathways are affected including key pathways of inflammation, insulin sensitivity, amino acid and fat metabolism and appetite control.

Metabolic is formulated with a blend of natural ingredients specifically selected based on their ability to change the UNHEALTHY metabolism of overweight pets to be more like the HEALTHY metabolism of lean pets. This blend includes coconut oil, phytonutrients and antioxidants from fruits and vegetables, controlled amounts of high quality protein along with a healthy mix of soluble and insoluble fibre that help activate a pet’s metabolism and puts them in “fat-burning” mode, activating the body’s natural ability to burn excess body fat and affect calorie utilisation.

how metabolic nutrition works

Click here for more information on Metabolic and some weight loss success stories, or here for how to get your weight loss patient off to the best start by accurately calculating their ideal body weight.

So remember, for your next overweight canine patient with a concurrent lower urinary tract issue…

Reach for Metabolic Plus Urinary Canine! The clinically proven solution to help your patients achieve and maintain a healthy weight whilst simultaneously helping dissolve struvite uroliths and reducing the risk of both struvite and calcium oxalate uroliths, whilst providing triple barrier protection for optimal bladder health.

Dr Jennifer Ervin BVSc (Hons), Professional Consulting Veterinarian, Hill’s Pet Nutrition Australia


Jen graduated from the University of Melbourne with honours in 1999.  After graduation Jen worked in mixed animal/dairy practice for a short spell before moving into 100% small animal practice.  In 2002, Jennifer and her now husband Matthew (also a veterinarian), spent two years working in the U.K.  This entailed many different small animal veterinary roles including work in an emergency centre, as well as a stint as a greyhound track vet! Since returning to Australia, Jen has worked as a sole charge practitioner in small animal practice, spent a year as a Veterinary Territory Manager for Hill’s and also worked as a Practice Manager of a large mixed animal practice for eighteen months.  Since 2008, Jennifer has worked as a Technical Services Veterinarian for Hill’s Pet Nutrition.  

References:

  1. Courcier EA, Thomson RM, Mellor DJ et al. An epidemiological study of environmental factors associated with canine obesity. J Small Anim Pract 2010;51:362-367.
  2. Colliard L, Ancel J, Benet JJ et al. Risk factors for obesity in dogs in France. J Nutr 2006;136:1951S-1954S.
  3. McGreevy PD, Thomson PC, Pride C et al. Prevalence of obesity in dogs examined by Australian veterinary practices and the risk factors involved. Vet Rec 2005;156:695-702.
  4. German AJ. The growing problem of obesity in dogs and cats. J Nutr 2006;136:1940S-1946S.
  5. Kealy, Lawler, Ballam et al.  Effects of diet restriction on life span and age-related changes in dogs JAVMA 2002; 220:9; 1315-1320.
  6. Lund EM, Armstrong PJ, Kirk CA et al. Prevalence and risk factors for obesity in adult dogs from private US veterinary practices. Intern J Appl Res Vet Med 2006;4:177-186.
  7. Lekcharoensuk C, Lulich JP, Osborne CA, et al. Patient and environmental factors associated with calcium oxalate urolithiasis in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2000;217:515-519.
  8. Wynn SG, Witzel AL, Bartges JW et al. Prevalence of asymptomatic urinary tract infections in morbidly obese dogs. Peer J 2016;4:e1711. https://peerj.com/articles/1711/
  9. Lulich JP, Berent AC, Adams LG, Westropp JL, Bartges JW, Osborne CA. ACVIM Small Animal Consensus Recommendations on the Treatment and Prevention of Uroliths in Dogs and Cats. J Vety Intern Med. 2016;(5):1564. doi:10.1111/jvim.14559